Sucrerie Lavigne for cabane à sucre

The sap runs as the rhythm of cold nights and warmer days begins to set in and with it the maple syrup season makes its brief — and beloved — appearance.
It seems fitting, then, to jot down a few thoughts at the March equinox when the important and delicious phenomena known as cabanes à sucre take place: it’s a short-lived gustatory and cultural moment on the calendar that plays a key part of eastern Ontario and Quebec lifestyle.
I was struck by not so much by the numbers of people visiting Sucrerie Lavigne, located in Rigaud, Quebec, but the sense of community and camaraderie that centres on this cultural bond of boiling sap into syrup and the plentiful food that is served in community fashion.

At Lavigne, the all-you-can-eat meals are only offered for about a dozen or so seatings during this time of the year. A couple of large dining halls are bustling with activity and good cheer when I visited for their first weekend. Guests bring their own beverages, if they choose (I spotted a few bottles of wine and had brought my own suds), in order to toast the occasion of family and friends gathering.
More than a meal at communal tables, cabane à sucre is a social focus it seems to me.

There’s no doubt you will find sugar shack activity in many parts of Ontario; however, in eastern Ontario and Quebec cabanes à sucre might be described as lieu de rassemblement: an event in a sugar bush where family and friends commune and celebrate the season and what is, really, the first agricultural harvest that is part of this distinct and close-knit community.

It is a welcoming one. Sucrerie Lavigne has been operating since the late 1950s: that makes it a cultural institution in itself. There are a few buildings made of old barnboard, one of which was emitting plumes of smoke from its tuyau de poêle as the massive amount of sap is being boiled down in the evaporators inside. The blend of smokiness and a slight sweetness in the air is perhaps unique — and intoxicating as it stimulates the appetite.

Inside what I would call a ranch-style commissary, replete with massive logs ablaze in a fireplace, the kitchen loads chafing dishes with a variety of foods. The large menu includes sausages, ham, beans, house ketchup, pickled beets, pancakes, oeufs miroir (a sunnyside-up egg with the slightest glaze of white over top), pork meatballs, cretons (a rustic pork pâté), roasted potatoes, a custardy egg dish that reminded me a dense souffle, grilled bread, crispy bacon that approached pork rinds known as grillades de lard. For dessert, there’s sugar pie.
Much of it was prepared on stoves that look like they were brought from France by Champlain.

You start with a cup of very good pea soup and cup of coffee poured by one of many of Lavigne’s roaming staff. I sat at a long table with other families, a lineup of condiments such as pickles and jellies ready to be shared in the middle of the table. I don’t speak much French, but when the diner next me asked me to pass the sirop d’erable, I became part of a wider table of the community that was gathering over food and, well, this region’s history.
Fireplaces roar with flames both inside and outside, near the latter of which is the booth where especially thick maple taffy — tire sur la neige — is made: poured onto the snow, one rolls a popsicle stick into the sticky goodness and you have a sort of super-rich, super-sweet lollipop. More viscous than regular maple syrup, the hot reduction meets the cold snow and science takes over and you can pick up the little ball of candy.

With thousands of trees tapped and ready to release their luxurious elixir to be given to the maple syrup tradition, the cabane à sucre experience celebrates the end of winter, essentially, as a rite of spring, you might say.
But this isn’t just a local food event that happens to be timed with maple syrup harvest: when you attend, you’ll get the sense that it’s a moment of cultural history and a friendly and welcoming assertion of identity in Franco-Ontario and Quebec. Cabane à sucre is what all great festivals in essence do: bring people together in a sense of community and camaraderie.























